17 December the specialized scientific council in Chernihiv National Pedagogical University T. T. Shevchenko defended dissertation researcher Chernihiv Historical Museum named after VV. Tarnovsky Nikolai Vladimirovich peas on "Creation and operation of Torhsynu in Chernihiv (1932-1936 Years.)"Specialty 07.00.01 - History of Ukraine.
Activities Torhsynu over nearly half a century remained "white spot" historiography, ignored for ideological reasons. As for the history of the establishment and functioning of Chernihiv oblkontory "Torhsyn", it has not specifically stated as a subject of scientific research.
The paper reproduced a history of the Chernihiv Regional Branch of "Torhsyn", investigated the formation of organizational and administrative structure of the firm and its trading network, defined welfare position nomenclature workers, first analysis of the main indicators of oblkontory, The process of "mobilization" of currency values of urban and rural population, household income amounts set gold, Treasures, foreign currency, and selling products through a network of offices. Most discovered and used M. Pea archival documents were first introduced into scientific circulation. The author estimated, that Chernihiv oblkontora for 1932-1936 years. seized the inhabitants of the region at least 881 kg of chemically pure gold and 24 so chemically pure silver.
Science thesis supervisor was Ph.D., chief researcher at the Institute of History of Ukraine VI. Marochko, and official opponents - doctor, Head of the Department of History of Ukraine Kharkiv National University VN. Karazina Professor VV. Kalinichenko and Ph.D., Associate Professor of History and Archaeology of Ukraine Chernihiv State Pedagogical University named after TG. Shevchenko TP. Demchenko, In their speeches noted the high level of labor search engine, despite minor comments entirely worthy of the award of the degree of Candidate of Historical Sciences. Highlight a special way of protection was a positive response to the Dissertation M. Peas, which was from the doctor of historical sciences, Professor, University of South Carolina (Colombia, South Carolina, USA) Professor O.O. Osokina, who is the author of the first and only monograph to date, which analyzes the socio-economic and socio-cultural activities of associations across the USSR. In particular, she noted: "Dissertation Nikolai Vladimirovich Peas is not only the first study of the performance of the Chernigov office Torgsin, but in general the first special and inclusive regional research activities of the All-Union "Torgsyn", based on a representative and comprehensive database sources, previously unknown to researchers. This is of major importance and novelty of this work ".
The members of the specialized scientific council approves spoke of thesis M. Peas, praising the conceptual bases of research, deliberate scientific text style, consistency of presentation of the material, balance analysis of the facts and their theoretical understanding, and unanimously voted to award the degree of Candidate of Historical Sciences researcher Chernihiv Historical Museum named after VV. Tarnovsky MV. Pea.
The staff of the museum congratulates Nikolai year one of the dissertation defense, wants new scientific achievements and waits for his doctoral dissertation!
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